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Q1.What
is Eligibility for Merchant
navy ?
Q2.What
are remuneration and benifits
?
Q1.What
is Eligibility for Merchant
navy ?
A1. The training of all the
Indian Merchant Navy personnel
is the responsibility of the
Government of India, who work
through the Ministry of Surface
Transport. Candidates wishing
to enter the navigational
and engineering fields of
Merchant Navy need to complete
their B.Sc. degree in mechanical
or marine engineering, before
they can gain admission to
the field. In some cases,
students who have completed
their 12th with PCM (Physics,
Chemistry, Mathematics) are
eligible to join as Deck Cadets.
Navigating Officers - Candidates
will need to obtain a Certificate
of Competency, as per the
regulations in India relating
to the examinations of Masters
and Mates. Conducted by the
Ministry of Surface Transport,
in association with the Directorate
General of Shipping (DGS)
Mumbai, the examinations help
determine the promotion prospects
for the officers. Training
for Navigating Officers
REQUIREMENTS
The best training institution
for the navigating officers
is the T.S. Chanakya. Candidates
who qualify from here, that
is complete their first certificate
of competency of Second Mate,
need to go through a three
year training in Nautical
Science (B.Sc.) and then complete
a year's duration of practical
training in the deck department
of a merchant ship.
PROMOTION
On gaining the certificate
for Second Mate, the officer
is eligible to be posted as
2nd or 3rd officer on board
a good merchant ship, with
good salary. Further sea service
renders the officer capable
of giving the First Mate (Foreign
Going) and Master (Foreign
Going) examinations. Passing
of the latter exam gives him
the certificate of competency
to become the Captain of a
merchant ship.
COURSE
DETAILS T.S. Chanakya offers
maritime education and training
to the future navigating officers
in India. Affiliated to the
University of Bombay, its
syllabus gives a broad understanding
of marine education, with
a special focus on the fundamentals
of marine subjects and practical
aspects. The subjects include
English, Applied Mathematics,
Physics and Electronics, Computer
Science and Marine Management.
Topics such as Ship Operation
Technology and other applied
subjects (Maritime Commerce,
Marine Engineering, Environmental
Science, Control Systems etc.)
are also focused upon. The
training programmes help the
candidates to inculcate qualities
necessary for the profession,
both mental and physical.
Practicals that are conducted
are in the following subjects
- Astronomy, Chart Work, Practical
Navigation, Magnetic and Gyro
Compasses, Electronic Navigational
Aids (Radar, Decca, Satellite
Navigator etc.).
Students
are taught maintenance of
the ship, given experience
in handling Navigational Instruments
and subjected to a number
of drills on board related
to safety of life. Requirements
for Engineering Officers -
The Marine Engineering Research
Institute (MERI), formerly
known as the Directorate of
Marine Engineering, Calcutta
offers marine engineering
education. It has its headquarters
in Calcutta and a branch at
Mumbai. The lowest level of
examination that is given
[conducted by the Ministry
of Surface Transport, in association
with the Directorate General
of Shipping (DGS) Mumbai]
is comparable to the Second
Class certificate of competency.
The exam takes place in 2
parts and those who have passed
out of MERI are exempted from
Part A. Part B involves first
experiencing sea serviceAfter
MERI a cadet is posted as
the Junior Engineering Officer
on a merchant navy ship. With
good work and completion of
examinations, they can be
promoted to the higher levels
(Third Engineer, Second Engineer)
and finally Chief Engineer.
Training
for Engineering Officers
REQUIREMENTS Training is given
for a duration of 4 years,
at the end of which the Graduation
Certificate is obtained. This
degree course is equivalent
to the 1st Degree Engineering,
as recognised by the Ministry
of Human Resources Development
(Education). With this degree,
candidates can be appointed
to Government-supervised senior
services.
COURSE
DETAILS The syllabus has been
designed so that the cadet
is familiar with the fundamental
engineering sciences, knowledge
of the theoretical and practical
marine engineering, humanities
and social sciences. They
are also required to be on
par with the rules for Marine
Engineers as established by
the Merchant Shipping Act.
Apart from the theoretical
and practical side of the
course, students also need
to participate in the extra-curricular
activities held at the institute.
The following table talks
about the admission requirements
to get into T.S. Chanakya
and MERI: Admission criteria
for Chanakya and MERI
ELIGIBILITY/AGE
LIMIT Admission is open to
both unmarried male and female
candidates; age should not
be more than 20 years (on
1st September of the entry
year): those belonging to
the SC/ST have this rule relaxed
by about 5 yrs.
ACADEMIC
QUALIFICATIONS Candidates
need to show proof of completing
10+2 system or equivalent,
having passed Chemistry, Mathematics
and Physics as elective subjects.
Some of the Qualifying Examinations
are as follows: - All India
Senior School Certificate
Examination of CBSE - Higher
Secondary Examination (from
any Central/State Board of
Secondary Education) - Indian
School Certificate Examination
of Council of Indian School
of Examination, New Delhi
- Intermediate Science/Technical
or 2-year pre-university examination
- Final Examination of 2-year
course of Joint Service Wing
of the NDA - 1st year examination
of a 5-year integrated course
from an IIT- or IIT recognised
institution/university - 1st
year examination of a 3-year
degree course of any recognised
Indian University
SEAT
ALLOTMENT 15% of total seats
are given reserved for candidates
of Scheduled Castes and 7.5%
for those from the Scheduled
Tribes PROVIDED all other
requirements are satisfactorily
met PHYSICAL HEALTH Candidates
are examined by authorized
medical officials for proof
of adequate physical fitness
SELECTION
CRITERIA Selection is based
on the Joint Entrance Examination
given by the IIT; a merit
list is prepared after the
written test and interview
are completed and the Director
General of Shipping has the
authority to chose which of
the 2 training programmes
the candidate is best suited
for (students can let their
preference be known) Both
the T.S. Chanakya and MERI
institutions do help (under
no Government obligations)
in recruiting their graduates
in suitable Indian Shipping
Companies.
Ratings
- There are 3 training establishments
in India which offer a 3-month
course for future cadets in
the engine room and deck departments,
namely the T.S. Bhadra (Calcutta),
the T.S. Mekhala (Vishakhapatnam)
and T.S. Navalakshi. Radio
Officers - Anyone wishing
to become a marine Radio Officer
needs to pass the Certificate
of Competency Examination
(for second or first class
radio officer). This is conducted
by the Wireless Advisor to
the Government of India, Wireless
Planning and Coordination,
Ministry of Communications,
Sardar Patel Bhawan, New Delhi
- 110 001 Students who have
done their SSC and are in
the age group of 17 years
and above are eligible to
join these institutions.
Training
Institutes for Radio Officers
All India College of Engineering
& Marine Communication,
548-B, Rishi Nagar, Rani Bagh,
Near Punjab National Bank,
Delhi 110034 Dr. Ramana's
Institute of Marine Electronics,
4, Shastri Park, Chandra Nagar,
Delhi 110051 (Regular/correspondence
course) New Delhi Professional
Studies, 16/681, Faiz Road,
Karol Bagh, New Delhi 110005
Oceanic Institute of Marine
Electronics, B-39, Panchsheel
Enclave, New Delhi 110017
Seamen's Institute of Marine
Electronics, P.O. Barlowganj,
Mussoorie 248122 Hindustan
Marine Electronics Institute,
2589, Phase 1, Urban Estate,
Dugri Road, Ludhiana 141002
Hindustan Marine Electronics
Institute, P.O. Majra, Saharanpur
Road, Dehradun 248171 Central
Institute of Marine Communications,
166, Vanniar Street, Choolaimedu,
Madras 600094 Marcopolo Institute
of Marine Electronics, 43,
Wheeler Road, Cox Town, Bangalore
560005 Indian Maritime College,
14-A, Masilamani Street, T.
Nagar, Madras 600017 Royal
Telegraph Institute, 34, Sunkuvar
Agraharam Street, Chintadripet,
Madras 600002 National Institute
of Marine Electronics, No.
48, Second Main Road, Gandhi
Nagar, Adyar, Madras 600020
Dr. Ramana's Institute of
Marine Electronics, 162, Lattice
Bridge Road, Thiruvanmiyur,
Madras 600041 Marconi Institute
of Marine Electronics, 75,
Perumal Street, Royapettah,
Madras 600014 National Institute
of Marine Electronics, 12,
Govt. Library Street, Ayyannar
Nagar, Pondicherry 605013
Marconi Institute of Marine
Electronics, No. 8, Bagat
Singh II Street, Valandipalayam,
Coimbatore 641025 Indian Marine
College, 3-4-214, Kachiguda
Station Road, Hyderabad 500027
Rajendra Institute of Marine
Electronics, C-104, Lal Kothi
Scheme, Jaipur 15 Seacom Marine
College, 11, Kendua Main Road,
Garia, Calcutta 700084
Top
Q2.What
are remuneration and benifits
?
A2.Merchant Navy - Remuneration
and Benefits Merchant Navy
is one of the few careers
where the salary is relatively
high. The pay is definitely
different from company to
company, depending on the
city, country, export and
import needs, seniority etc.
The minimum salary for TS
Chanakya or MERI graduates
is generally in the range
of Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000
per month. Foreign companies
(especially those from Western
Europe, USA and the Gulf)
are quite high - around $600
to $6000 per month. Captains
are usually paid the maximum
of Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 1,00,000
per month. Every officer and
crew member are entitled to
have 75% of their net earning
in foreign exchange, if their
vessel is carrying foreign
cargo. They are allowed 4-months
leave every year. Items like
imported liquor, cigarettes,
canned food, cosmetics etc.
are all duty-free on board.
All crew and officers are
given free meals on board.
Some officers are permitted
to bring their wives along
for the voyages. |