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Q1.What
is the Nature of Work of a
Pharmasist ?
Q2.What
are the Aptitude, Interests
and Personal Qualities required
?
Q3.What
are the Eligibility and Training
Courses ?
Q4.What is the Remuneration
?
Q5.What
are the Future Prospects ?
Q1.What
is the Nature of Work of a
Pharmasist ?
A1.Industrial Pharmacists
In India, the pharmaceutical
sector is a vast sector with
several companies engaged
in it. These companies range
from small-scale industries
employing a handful of people
to giant multinational companies
employing more than thousand
people. The manufactured products
include bulk drugs, formulations
and other healthcare products.
Several companies are also
developing new drugs and formulations.
Pharmacy graduates could work
in one of the several departments
in the company. A production
job involves the setting up
and managing of the batch
process of manufacturing,
proper packaging, storage
and logistics. With many companies
developing new drugs and formulations,
pharmacists are involved in
conducting clinical trials
and quality assurance programs
to ensure safety and effective
use of the drug in treating
the disease. They also note
the side effects of the medicine
on different people.
Research
Pharmacists With the onset
of the " Intellectual
Property Rights" which
prevent companies from manufacturing
drugs that have been developed
by other companies, Indian
companies have realized the
importance of developing newer
drug molecules on their own.
Accordingly a number of companies
have increased their Research
and Development budget in
order to pay more attention
to in house research. Some
of the prominent Indian companies
that have made significant
progress in R&D include
Ranbaxy, Dr.Reddy's Labs and
Orchid Chemicals. Some of
the prominent government organizations
engaged in drug research include
Central Drug Research Institute-
Lucknow, National Chemical
Lab- Pune and Indian Institute
of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad.
Research pharmacists play
a pivotal role in the discovery
and development of new drug
molecules and processes used
in manufacturing them.
Retail
Pharmacists Retail pharmacists
own or manage chemist shops
and drug stores and dispense
drugs and medicines prescribed
by physicians and health practitioners.
A pharmacist must possess
the medical knowledge necessary
to inform her customers about
the use, hazards, interactions,
and side effects of any drug
he dispenses. Earlier retail
pharmacists had an important
role to play since they had
to dispense medicine according
to dosage mentioned in the
doctors prescription, however
with the advent of modern
packaging techniques most
medicines are available in
ready to use form. Pharmacists
monitor the sale of drugs
based on prescriptions and
dosage. They often offer advice
on over the counter medicines
(which do not need a prescription)
and other health care products.
Hospital
Pharmacists Hospital Pharmacists
as the name suggests are employed
by hospitals and clinics.
They are responsible for the
procurement, storage and dispensation
of various medicines and other
healthcare products in a hospital.
Besides they have to keep
an account of the daily requirements
and stock and ensure a constant
supply of life saving drugs
and medicinal products. They
also make sterile solutions
for use in the hospital and
in surgical procedures and
perform administrative duties
as well.
Medical
Representatives Companies
engaged in manufacture of
pharmaceutical goods employ
medical representatives. Pharma
companies see the advantages
of having informed salespeople
selling their products to
retail pharmacies and hospitals,
and pharmacists provide credible
information on new drug products
to prospective buyers. The
primary job of a medical representative
is to inform the health care
experts particularly medical
practitioners about the new
products from their companies,
their advantages, side effects
and other details. Medical
representatives have to combine
technical knowledge with selling
skills. Each medical representative
is in charge of a particular
area and has to visit the
various doctors, clinics,
hospitals, nursing homes and
health care centers in his/her
area to spread product awareness.
Government
Jobs The government also employs
pharmacists mostly in government
owned hospitals and health
centers. Job openings also
exist in the Food and Drug
Administration department
of the various state governments.
Top
Q2.What
are the Aptitude, Interests
and Personal Qualities required
?
A 2. Pharmacy - Aptitude,
Interests and Personal Qualities
In order to be a successful
pharmacist, one must have
a liking for science particularly
life sciences and medicine.
An ability to put in hard
work is a must, together with
strong logical thinking, patience
and a sense of responsibility.
If one wishes to be engaged
in the field of research then
one needs to have strong analytical
abilities and strong academic
foundations. To be a successful
medical representative, one
needs to have good communication
skills and a flair for convincing
people, together with the
ability to learn quickly.
Retail pharmacists need to
have business skills together
with good product knowledge.
Top
Q3.What
are the Eligibility and Training
Courses ?
A 3.Diploma in Pharmacy
(D. Pharm) 10+2 with Physics,
Chemistry & Biology/Mathematics
1-2 years Bachelor's Degree
(B.Pharm) 10+2 with Physics,
Chemistry & Biology/Mathematics
+ Entrance Exam 4 years Masters'
Degree (M. Pharm) B. Pharm
2 years Doctorate M. Pharm
3 years Diploma holders are
usually offered the position
of a technician. Degree holders
gets jobs either in production
or as medical representatives.
They can also opt for retail.
Master's and Doctorate degrees
lead to employment as research
scientists or lecturers/professors
in pharmacy colleges.
Top
Q4.What
is the Remuneration ?
A 4.Research Scientists
Rs.10,000 - 40,000 per month
Medical Representative Rs.
5,000 - 10,000 per month +
incentives Manufacturing Pharmacists
Rs. 5,000 upwards Hospital
Pharmacists Rs.3,000 - 5,000
per month Government Jobs
Rs. 1,500 - 2,500 per month
(basic) Along with Contributory
Provident Fund, D.A., Insurance,
Medical reimbursement, and
other allowances and benefits
as per government rules.
Top
Q5.What
are the Future Prospects ?
A 5. Pharmacy - Future
Prospects India has a vast
and growing pharmaceutical
industry. With the implementation
of the WTO proposals on intellectual
property rights, Indian companies
will have to increase their
focus on research and development
of new medicines. Indian companies
have also started exporting
bulk drugs and formulations.
On the other hand Indian population
is ever increasing and the
country is still a laggard
in the field of healthcare
with even basic healthcare
not readily available to all.
All these factors indicate
that Indian healthcare industry
has a long way to go and pharmacists
have to play a vital role
in it. Apart from being a
pharmacist, with more academic
work they can move into pharmacology
or become pharmaceutical chemists.
Those who are academically-minded
combine pharmaceutical and
legal education to pursue
jobs as patent lawyers or
consultants on pharmaceutical
and drug laws. In the coming
years there will be an increasing
demand for qualified pharmacists
in all sectors namely research,
manufacturing, marketing and
retail. |